Kedu ka ọnụ ahịa igwe si gbanwee n'ahịa ndị China na Mee?

2024-06-28 09:53:57

Ụlọ ọrụ China Iron & Steel Industry Association

N'ọnwa Mee, ọchichọ dị mma nke dị n'okpuru ala maliteghachiri, esemokwu dị n'etiti ọkọnọ na ọchịchọ belatara, ọnụ ahịa ahịa igwe ụlọ kwụsịrị ịda ma kwụsie ike, gbagharịa ma nwetaghachi ntakịrị ma e jiri ya tụnyere njedebe nke Eprel. Kemgbe ịbanye na June, esemokwu dị n'etiti ọkọnọ na ọchịchọ abawanyela, ọnụ ahịa ígwè agbadala ntakịrị.

Ndekọ ọnụ ahịa igwe ụlọ na-aga n'ihu na-agbake

Dị ka China Iron & Steel Industry Association si kwuo, nkezi uru nke China Steel Price Index (CSPI) na May bụ 107.02 isi, elu 1.25 isi, elu 1.18%, ala 1.80 isi, ala 1.65%. N'ime ha, nkezi uru nke CSPI ogologo ígwè index bụ 110.59 isi, elu 2.96 isi afọ n'afọ, elu 2.75%; Nkezi uru nke ndeksi efere dị 104.69, gbagoro 0.30 isi kwa afọ, gbagoro 0.28%.

Dị ka njedebe nke May, CSPI bụ 107.03 isi, nlọghachi nke 0.25 isi, ma ọ bụ 0.23%; karịa njedebe nke afọ gara aga dara 5.87 isi, ma ọ bụ 5.20%; 0.14 isi ihe, ma ọ bụ 0.13% kwa afọ.

Site na Jenụwarị ruo Mee, nkezi CSPI bụ isi 108.73, gbadata isi 5.28, ma ọ bụ 4.63 pasent, kwa afọ.

Ọnụ ahịa ihe dị ogologo gara n'ihu na-agbake, ọnụ ahịa efere dara ntakịrị.

Dị ka njedebe nke May, CSPI ogologo ígwè index bụ 110.91 isi, elu 1.51 isi, ma ọ bụ 1.38%; Ndekọ efere CSPI bụ isi 104.51, gbadata isi 0.47, ma ọ bụ 0.45%. N'iji ya tụnyere otu oge ahụ n'afọ gara aga, CSPI ogologo ígwè, index plate bilitere 1.21 isi, gbadaa 3.09 isi, ma ọ bụ 1.10%, gbadaa 2.87%.

Site na Jenụwarị ruo Mee, nkezi uru nke CSPI Long Products Index bụ 111.32 isi, ala 7.18 isi ma ọ bụ 6.06% afọ na afọ; Nkezi uru nke Index Plate bụ isi 107.32, gbadara isi 6.95 ma ọ bụ 6.08% kwa afọ.

Ọkara na nnukwu efere naoyi akpọrepu ígwè mpempe akwụkwọọnụ ahịa dara na obere ọnụego kwa afọ na afọ.

Na njedebe nke May, n'etiti ụdị ígwè 8 dị iche iche nke ígwè ígwè na-enyocha, ọnụahịa nke ogologo ígwè nọgidere na-arị elu kwa afọ, ebe ọnụahịa efere na ọkpọkọ abụọ jụrụ. N'ime ha, ọnụ ahịa waya dị elu, rebar na nchara nchara bilitere 73 yuan / tonne, 69 yuan / tonne na 16 yuan / tonne, efere na ọnụ ahịa mpempe akwụkwọ oyi dara na-erughị mgbanaka ahụ, gbadaa 2 yuan / tonne na 7 yuan / tonne, Mpempe akwụkwọ oyi na-atụ na efere galvanized dara 80 yuan / tonne na yuan / tonne 36, n'otu n'otu, ọnụahịa nke ọkpọkọ na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ dara 6 yuan / tonne.

Ọnụ ahịa igwe bilitere ntakịrị site na njedebe nke Eprel.

Jenụwarị - Machị, usoro nke ọnụ ahịa ọnụ ahịa ụlọ nchara mejupụtara ụlọ gara n'ihu na-agbada. kemgbe April, ahịa ahịa maliteghachiri, nchara ahịa bilitere nwayọọ nwayọọ, crude ígwè mmepụta na ígwè mmadụ Ndepụta Ngwaahịa rebound rebound, ígwè ahịa n'ozuzu bụ a otu ebe elu omume. na May, ígwè price ujo arụ ọrụ, price ring ka na njedebe nke April e nwere ntakịrị mmụba. N'ime June, ọnụ ahịa ọnụahịa ígwè gara n'ihu na-agbada.

Ndekọ ọnụ ahịa nchara 6 isi na-aga n'ihu na-arị elu kwa afọ.

Na njedebe nke May, CSPI 6 isi mpaghara nke ọnụ ahịa ọnụ ahịa ígwè nọgidere na-ebili. N'ime ha, North China, Northeast China, East China, Southwest China na Northwest China na njedebe nke May index karịa njedebe nke April bilitere 0.08%, 0.58%, 0.35%, 0.63% na 0.25%; Ndekọ mpaghara South Central agbadala ntakịrị, gbadata 0.28%.

Na njedebe nke May, ọdịda anyanwụ (Shaanxi, Jinchuan na Gan Forum) rebar price index bụ 3,810 yuan / tonne, ma e jiri ya tụnyere njedebe nke April bilitere 96 yuan / tonne, ma ọ bụ 2.58%.

Nyocha nke ihe ngbanwe nke ọnụahịa ígwè na ahịa ụlọ

Ntinye ego nrụpụta na akụrụngwa agbadala, ọnụ ọgụgụ mbelata nke itinye ego ụlọ na-abawanye.

Dị ka National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) si kwuo, na Jenụwarị-May, ntinye ego nke akụ na ụba mba (ewezuga ezinụlọ ugbo) toro site na 4.0% kwa afọ, na mmụba na-ebelata site na pasent 0.2 ma e jiri ya tụnyere nke ahụ na January. -Eprel. Ntinye ego akụrụngwa bilitere 5.7 pasent kwa afọ, yana mmụba na-agbada pasent 0.3. Ntinye ego n'ichepụta bilitere 9.6 pasent kwa afọ, yana mmụba na-agbadata pasent 0.1. Ntinye ego na mmepe ụlọ dara site na 10.1% kwa afọ, gbadaa 0.3 pasent site na otu afọ gara aga, na mpaghara nke ụlọ obibi ọhụrụ na-ada site na 25.0%, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ọdịda na-abawanye site na pasent 0.4. Site na January ruo May , mba uru-agbakwunyere nke ụlọ ọrụ n'elu ẹkedọhọde size toro site 6.2% afọ-na afọ n'ezie okwu. Na May, mba uru-agbakwunyere nke ụlọ ọrụ n'elu ẹkedọhọde size toro 0.30% site na otu afọ gara aga. N'ozuzu, ihe ngosi maka ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ na-aga n'ihu na-ada ada, ebe nrụpụta na akụrụngwa dara ntakịrị n'ụzọ kwụsiri ike.

Nrụpụta igwe anaghị agba nchara chịkọbara ntakịrị ntakịrị, oriri pụtara ìhè dara karịa nchara crude kwa afọ.

Dị ka National Bureau of Statistics data si kwuo, January - May, ígwè ezì nke mba ahụ, nchara nchara na ígwè (gụnyere ndị na-emegharịghachi) mmepụta nke 361.13 nde tọn, 438.61 nde tonne na 574.05 nde tọn, n'otu n'otu, otu afọ na-ebelata nke afọ. 3.7%, 1.4% na mmụba nke 2.9%; Nkezi mmepụta kwa ụbọchị nke nchara crude bụ nde tọn 2.996, mmụba nke 4.6% site na afọ gara aga. Dị ka data nke Ụlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Ndị Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Ụlọ Ọrụ wepụtara, site na January ruo May, mba ahụ na-ebupụ 44.66 nde tọn ígwè ígwè, mmụba nke 24.7% kwa afọ; Mbubata nke nde tọn 3.04 nke ígwè, mbelata kwa afọ nke 2.7% Site na Jenụwarị ruo Mee, ihe pụtara ìhè nke mba ahụ na-eri nchara nchara bụ nde tọn 395.51, mbelata kwa afọ nke 15.03 nde tonne, otu afọ. -3.7% kwa afọ.

Na mgbakwunye na coking ọnụ ahịa coal dara, ụdị ọnụ ahịa ndị ọzọ ebiliwo.

Site n'echiche mmanụ ọkụ, ma e jiri ya tụnyere njedebe nke Eprel, na mgbakwunye na mbelata ọnụ ahịa coking coal, ụdị mmanụ ọkụ ndị ọzọ ebiliwo. N'ime ha, ọnụ ahịa ígwè ígwè na-etinye uche n'ime ụlọ, coke metallurgical, coal fụrụ na scrap bilitere site na 3.56 pasent, 3.89 pasent, 3.04 pasent na 1.12 pasent n'otu n'otu, ebe ọnụ ahịa coking coal dara site na 2.24 pasent ma e jiri ya tụnyere ya. afọ gara aga.

Ọnụ ahịa igwe n'ahịa mba ụwa "mbelata anọ na-esochi anya"

Na May, CRU mba ụwa ọnụ ahịa ọnụahịa bụ 202.8 isi, ala 2.8 isi, ala 1.4%, maka ọnwa anọ consecutive ọnwa nke ọdịda; Mbelata afọ na afọ nke isi 36.4, gbadata 15.2%.

Site na Jenụwarị ruo Mee, CRU International Steel Price Index nwere nkezi isi 213.8, ọdịda kwa afọ nke isi 21.2, ma ọ bụ 9.0%.

Ọnụ ahịa ígwè na efere dị ogologo na-agbadata kwa afọ.

Na May, CRU Long Products Index guzoro na 206.4 isi, ala 2.9 isi, ma ọ bụ 1.4 pasent afọ na-afọ; Index nke CRU Plate guzoro na isi 201.0, gbadaa isi 2.8, ma ọ bụ 1.4 pasent kwa afọ. E jiri ya tụnyere otu oge ahụ n'afọ gara aga, CRU Long Products Index dara 30.4 isi, ma ọ bụ 12.8%; CRU Plate Index dara 39.4 isi, ma ọ bụ 16.4%.

Site na Jenụwarị ruo Mee, nkezi uru nke CRU Long Products Index bụ 213.9 isi, nkwụsị nke afọ n'afọ nke 27.7 isi, ma ọ bụ 11.5 pasent; Nkezi uru nke CRU Plate Index bụ isi 213.8, ọdịda kwa afọ nke isi 18.0, ma ọ bụ 7.8 pasent.

North America ahịa

Na May, CRU North America nchara ọnụahịa index bụ 240.5 isi, ala 10.4 isi, ma ọ bụ 4.1%; PMI n'ichepụta US (Nchịkọta Ịzụta Ndị njikwa) bụ 48.7%, gbadara isi pasent 0.5 site na afọ gara aga. na May, na US Midwest ígwè igwe nri nọgidere na-agbada na price nke ogologo ígwè, efere ahịa si ịrị elu na-ada.

Ahịa Europe

Na Mee, CRU European steel price index bụ 217.7 isi, ala 4.1 isi, ma ọ bụ 1.8%; Uru ikpeazụ nke mpaghara euro n'ichepụta PMI bụ 47.3%, gbagoro pasent 1.6. N'ime ha, Germany, Italy, France na Spain na-emepụta PMI bụ 45.4%, 45.6%, 46.4% na 54.0%, na mgbakwunye na ọnụ ahịa Ịtali na-aga n'ihu na-adaba, ọnụ ahịa mba ndị ọzọ na-amalite ịdaba na ịrị elu. na May, ahịa German ogologo ígwè, ọnụ ahịa efere nọgidere na-ada.

Ahịa Asia

Na May, CRU Asia steel price index bụ 172.4 isi, elu 2.4 isi n'elu April, elu 1.4%, oge mbụ mgbe ọnwa atọ consecutive nke ọdịda; PMI n'ichepụta Japan bụ 50.4%, elu pasent 0.8; N'ichepụta PMI nke South Korea bụ 51.6%, elu pasent 2.2; N'ichepụta PMI nke India bụ 57.5%, gbadata pasent 1.3; N'ichepụta PMI nke China bụ 51.6%, gbadata pasent 1.3; N'ichepụta PMI nke India bụ 57.5%, gbadara 1.3 pasent. pasent 1.3; PMI na-emepụta China bụ pasenti 49.5, gbadara pasentị 0.9 site na otu afọ gara aga. na May, India ahịa ígwè iche na-atụtụ.

Nyocha nke usoro ọnụahịa igwe emechara

N'oge na-adịghị anya, a ga-emejuputa amụma njikwa mmepụta ihe nchara nchara. N'otu oge ahụ, mpaghara ndịda nke okpomọkụ dị elu na mmiri ozuzo nọgidere na-aga n'ihu, ọchịchọ nke ígwè n'ime oge oriri omenala, a na-atụ anya ịnọgide na-enwe ụkpụrụ nke ọkọnọ na ọchịchọ adịghị ike, ọnụ ahịa ígwè na-aga n'ihu.

Ike mbubata abawanyela, ọchịchọ ka na-esighi ike. Site na ọnọdụ ọkọnọ, na ọkara mbụ nke June, isi ihe ndekọ ọnụ ọgụgụ ígwè ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nchara nke 2,248,300 tonne kwa ụbọchị, elu 3.30%, elu 0.77%. N'ihe gbasara ọchịchọ, ọrụ metụtara ihe owuwu na nso nso a na ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ agbakewo ma e jiri ya tụnyere nkeji nke mbụ, mana ọ ka na-adịghị ike ma e jiri ya tụnyere otu oge ahụ n'afọ gara aga.

Ngwongwo nchara nke isi ụlọ ọrụ na nchekwa ọha mmadụ nke Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Steel na-enyocha dị elu karịa nke otu oge ahụ n'afọ gara aga. Site na ụlọ ọrụ ngwa ahịa ele ihe anya, na ọkara mbụ nke June, isi statistical steel Enterprises steel inventory of about 16,086,200 tonnes, jiri ya tụnyere ikpeazụ ụbọchị iri (ie, mbubreyo May) mụbara 1,519,400 tonnes, elu 10,43%, ndị atọ atọ na atọ ngwaahịa. na-aga n'ihu na-ebili; karịa otu oge ahụ na May, mbelata nke 193,200 tonne, gbadata 1.19%;E jiri ya tụnyere otu oge ahụ n'afọ gara aga, mmụba nke ihe dị ka tọn 281,900, elu 1.78%, ma ka nọ n'otu oge nke akụkọ ihe mere eme na ọkwa dị elu.

Site n'echiche nke mmadụ, na mbido June, obodo 21 5 ụdị dị iche iche nke ígwè ọrụ igwe mmadụ nke 10.53 nde tonnes, mbelata nke 80,000 tonnes, ala 0.8%, ngwaahịa ahụ nọgidere na-agbada, na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ọdịda belata; karịa mmalite nke afọ a, mmụba nke 3.24 nde tọn, elu 44.4%; ma e jiri ya tụnyere otu oge ahụ otu afọ gara aga, mmụba nke tọn 640,000, gbagoro 6.5%. Ngwongwo igwe igwe igwe na-eweghachite, mbelata ngwa ahịa mmekọrịta mmadụ na-ebelata, ka dị elu karịa otu oge ahụ n'afọ ndị gara aga, na-egosi na achọrọ mgbada ala enwetala, mana ka na-erughị otu oge n'afọ gara aga.

Kpọtụrụ anyị